The perception of the divine female is a habitual motif in American popular culture, taking part in with the assumptions other folks make when regarding God – incessantly the deity described within the Bible – as “He.”
Whether or not it’s Alanis Morissette’s iconic portrayal of God within the 1999 comedy “Dogma” or Ariana Grande’s titular declaration in her 2018 observe “God is a Woman,” the impact is similar: a mix of irreverence and empowerment. It dovetails, additionally, with a ubiquitous political slogan: “The future is female.”
However in a historic second when society is bitterly contesting concepts about gender, we’d word that those notions nonetheless depend on a simplistic binary.
As two students who find out about the entangled historical past of spirituality and gender, we incessantly follow a particularly fraught model of this dynamic taking part in out amongst “spiritual but not religious” practitioners, incessantly referred to as non secular seekers. To many such other folks, the divine female represents an get away from oppressive gender norms, and but many stumble in looking to reconcile the theory with the embodied realities of organic intercourse.
An way that escapes this predicament is the centuries-old Kundalini custom, which paints a style of the divine female past gender altogether.
The female Shakti
There are undoubtedly examples of the female divine to be drawn from Christian and different Abrahamic spiritual traditions. But many seekers temporarily in finding themselves attaining past those borders.
After they do, some of the first ideas they arrive throughout is Shakti, a divine female power that manifests within the human frame because the electrifying power of Kundalini. Each phrases originate in South Asian religions – particularly Hinduism – that fall below the large umbrella of tantra.
Tantric cultural and non secular traditions, which started to emerge within the early centuries of the Commonplace Generation, take a favorable viewpoint at the subject material global usually and the human frame specifically, versus traditions that regard each as inherently illusory or sinful. In tantra, the fabric global and bodily frame are suffused through divine power. This power is known as Shakti, and it’s female.
Some other key thought commonplace to tantric traditions is that the universe consists of 2 elementary ideas – or somewhat that it has two poles: a dynamic power, which is feminine, balanced through an unchanging awareness, which is male. As the nice Goddess, Shakti is going through many names, together with Durga, Kali and myriad others. The masculine idea is normally referred to as Shiva, despite the fact that this may range as neatly.
Divinity past binaries
Tantric traditions span over a millennium in time and a subcontinent in house, so it must come as no wonder that they’re extremely numerous. Then again, maximum practices that revel in world reputation lately, particularly the ones targeted at the divine female power of Kundalini, may also be traced to a particular custom referred to as Kaula Tantra, which advanced within the northeast of modern day India close to Kashmir.
An image of tantric artwork from the nineteenth century.
Photos From Historical past/Common Pictures Crew by the use of Getty Pictures
This custom is unique through keeping up that whilst the cosmos is polar, it is usually nondual, that means that there’s just one final truth. So, the pairing of Shakti and Shiva, female and masculine, power and awareness, is very best understood no longer as a binary however as the 2 facets of a Mobiüs strip, the place one seamlessly flows into the opposite.
Take a strip of paper, twist it right into a determine 8 – additionally the logo we use for infinity – and glue the again to the entrance. That’s the Kaula style of the universe.
In the sort of global, Shiva is Shakti. The masculine is the female. Each are divine, however much more than this, each are final, as a result of there is not any distinction between them. God is goddess, and each are nonbinary.
Awakening Kundalini
Kundalini yoga is a centuries-old follow slightly other from the branded model popularized extra not too long ago through Yogi Bhajan. It comes to the usage of complicated meditative and bodily ways to rouse and lift this power from its same old resting position within the backside of the torso.
In doing this, custom says the practitioner reports a thorough transformation either one of the frame and of awareness. Premodern texts describe Kundalini’s fiery power burning during the tissues of the frame, capturing as much as the crown of the pinnacle, the place the female Shakti unites together with her masculine counterpart and all dissolves into oneness.
Whilst some texts deal with this ascent as similar to a kind of voluntary demise, others describe how, as soon as she has ascended, Kundalini returns to wash the frame in a cooling nectar of immortality, leading to an embodied state of enlightenment and liberation.
In line with this practice, the frame would possibly seem the similar however is now enlivened with a brand new awareness that has transcended all dualities – together with female and male.
Is the divine female feminine?
Human gender norms incessantly turn out tricky to shake, then again. Regardless that the power of Kundalini is known as female, Kundalini yoga in South Asia has been historically practiced through males. The explanations for this are in all probability virtually solely social, and but they continue to be a formidable power.
Mockingly, the actual fact that Kundalini is incessantly believed to be related to womanhood has led to ladies being excluded – or a minimum of deprioritized – from cultivating their very own follow. As a substitute, they’ve traditionally transform assistants or equipment to the enlightenment of fellows.
The fieldwork we found in our contemporary e-book at the subject bears this out. Amongst South Asian practitioners, the typical perspective is that girls embrace the maternal idea, and this makes them extraordinarily tough. In them, the power of Kundalini operates naturally. Males, then again, want to be purified through a girl thru ritual with a view to successfully interact in Kundalini follow.

A lady meditates right through pageant for a contemporary, branded model of Kundalini yoga.
Godong/Common Pictures Crew by the use of Getty Pictures
Such concepts also are commonplace amongst Western practitioners, who have a tendency to imagine ladies have a extra herbal flair for Kundalini awakening. One in every of our topics mentioned it is because ladies have much less ego. Some other attributed it to feminine sexual fluids.
Then again, cultural distinction performs a job, too. Western notions of the divine female are a lot more prone to hold to the binary, resisting the concept female and male our bodies alike are in the end woven from the similar nondual truth.
Maximum putting, in all probability, one guy who had spent a life-time amongst seekers at non secular retreats within the U.S. and South The us advised us of a long-held and commonplace trust that most effective ladies have been able to Kundalini enjoy. It was once, to him, an power unique to the feminine frame. He recounted having been surprised, most effective months prior, at encountering a duplicate of the 1967 vintage “Kundalini: The Evolutionary Energy in Man,” authored through the decidedly male Gopi Krishna.
The wider level, then again, is that the historic core of Kundalini follow has at all times been about transcending all dualities.
Thus, at the same time as a goddess representing without equal “She,” Kundalini is very best understood as nonbinary. In all probability if we will wrap our heads round this concept, we will domesticate a extra inclusive empowerment.