The 2026 Oscars noticed Jessie Buckley win perfect actress for her searing portrayal of a mom’s grief in Hamnet. However the movie may be a tale a couple of “green witch”, for Agnes Hathaway isn’t any bizarre girl. She is a herbalist, healer and daughter of a “forest witch”.
In Maggie O’Farrell’s prize-winning novel of the similar identify, we first meet Agnes in her “witch garden” as her stepmother disparagingly calls it. We be told of her love of nature and that she has the reward of 2nd sight, tuning into nature’s indicators. There are different hints too: she has a “familiar”, a kestrel, which represents Agnes’s wild nature.
When her long term husband Will Shakespeare first meets her he’s struck by means of her direct gaze, her virtually masculine power. Her looking out hands grip the flesh between his thumb and forefinger to glean his essence. Agnes is unbiased, unruly, a creature of the wooded area. Within the movie’s opening scene she is curled up asleep some of the tangled roots of an enormous tree which serves as an arresting motif within the movie.
Agnes along with her ‘familiar’, a kestrel.
Focal point Options
The tough tale of Agnes the healer and wooded area witch highlights a side of witchcraft continuously lost sight of in additional sensationalised and darker variations of witchcraft, corresponding to within the TV collection Mayfair Witches. It additionally issues to a increasing type of fashionable witchcraft these days, referred to as “green witchcraft”.
This manner has its roots in “natural magic” – the observe of the usage of vegetation, herbs and the flora and fauna for benevolent functions. Doreen Valiente, who wrote the guide Herbal Magic in 1975, refers to “green magic” in her textual content, foreshadowing what used to be to develop into a well-liked type of witchcraft 40 years later.
Inexperienced witchcraft additionally has shut hyperlinks with goddess spirituality, which celebrates the divine female as a counterbalance to the divine masculine dominance of conventional religions.
Because the identify suggests, inexperienced witchcraft attracts on environmental considerations and continuously has an eco-feminist emphasis – girls taking good care of the earth and all residing entities on it, and opposing the exploitation of nature for human ends.
Inexperienced witchcraft has develop into so popularised that my colleague Pauline Maclaran and I commit a bankruptcy to it in our imminent guide, Bewitching Shopper Tradition: Witchcraft, Feminism and Markets.
Traditionally in Britain, the witch determine impressed concern, fascination and suspicion. The brutal witch-hunts and standard persecution of girls that came about from the mid-Sixteenth to the mid-18th centuries have made the witch an impressive determine for feminism. Our guide explores the increasing pastime in witchcraft on the market, revealing how the witch has advanced right into a feminist heroine for our occasions.
Rising pastime
Pastime within the matter has burgeoned lately. When operating on our guide, a google seek on “green witchcraft” led to 675 million hits, and “green witch” had 705 million hits. An Amazon seek returned over 2,000 publications, most commonly revealed within the ultimate 5 years. There’s now a plethora of books at the subject, and a large number of podcasts, blogs and YouTube movies dedicated to the topic.
Many inexperienced witches have massive followings, and proportion their practices on social media websites corresponding to TikTok (aka WitchTok), YouTube and Instagram. Those visible mediums permit them to proportion potions, spells, pointers and recommendation on their observe of strolling the golf green trail. Additionally they show their inexperienced witch aesthetic when it comes to way of life, house décor, and particularly inexperienced altars or shrines devoted to nature. Posts continuously take the type of inspirational quotes, invocations or affirmations.
Inexperienced witchcraft in particular draws younger girls inquisitive about local weather exchange and residing sustainably. This would possibly come with natural gardening, increasing vegetation and foraging, interesting to these looking for selection, nature-based non secular paths. Its emphasis on stability, wellbeing and mindfulness is every other essential a part of its enchantment.
It speaks to a feminist viewpoint too, because it advocates a female ethic of care and appreciate for nature and residing in unity with the earth, in addition to providing a way for empowerment, self-determination and self-growth.

Central to inexperienced witchcraft practices is the advent of formality altars devoted to nature. Those shrines could also be inside of on a windowsill or open air in a nook of the lawn. The altar faces the course of the component the golf green witch maximum identifies with (north for air, south for water, east for hearth and west for earth).
Ritual artefacts utilized by inexperienced witches come with white-handled knives (bolines) for chopping herbs, cauldrons, chalices, wands, candles, crystals, smudge sticks for cleaning power (the usage of white sage, juniper, lavender or cedar), and divination gear corresponding to oracle playing cards and witches’ runes. Those are a suite of symbols, such because the solar, moon or different elemental designs that each and every have their very own that means. The symbols are inscribed on such things as candles or stones and are then “cast” to reply to a query requested.
Some practices, when shared, additionally permit inexperienced witches to encourage others in the neighborhood to practice the golf green trail. Commonplace to different types of recent witchcraft, inexperienced witchcraft has its grounding and centring practices, environment intentions, manifesting, affirmations and naturally “spellcasting”.
In some ways inexperienced witchcraft reinforces the age-old affiliation of girls as nature’s guardians. Importantly, it additionally recasts the witch determine as a being concerned, benign power for just right. The golf green witch vegetation, has a tendency and respects nature. She is nature’s healer, on the subject of nature’s secrets and techniques and respectful of its energy, just like Agnes in Hamnet.
Of their solitary practices and thru their on-line and offline communities, inexperienced witches will also be observed as tough counter-cultural influencers. They inspire younger girls specifically to really feel empowered to harness the therapeutic energy of the female side thru a religious observe rooted in appreciate for nature and its cycles.
Throughout quite a lot of social media platforms, ever-growing numbers of inexperienced witches encourage others to practice the nurturing, soulful and environmentally sort inexperienced trail. The sympathetic and shifting portrayal of Agnes within the Sixteenth-century environment of Hamnet it will likely be an extra supply of inspiration.